ü Modern Society
Modern
society is defined as individuals coexisting in the present and is regarded to
have industrialized when it does.
It is built
on the development of urban life, technology, industry, and education. Its
intricate culture is always evolving. It starts with materialization. Life is
heterogeneous because of the many social conditions. Different types of social
issues arise among different communities. Modern society meaning and characteristics
Modern culture
is frequently referred to as materialistic because few people make things to
survive. Instead, they create products to market. People don't depend on
themselves. For instance, people shop in the market rather than maintaining
gardens and keeping animals. These civilizations place an emphasis on
universally high-quality education.
Ø Traits of Modern Society:
Advanced
technological and industrial systems: A
post-industrial civilization with extremely sophisticated industrial and
technological systems is another name for it. There is a lot of automation
going on here, and humans play a very small part in how it works.
This
serves as a model of urbanization. The establishment of a number of societies, towns, and
residential zones satisfies the needs of the populace for housing.
High
population pressure:
With millions of people
living in cities, the population is very large.
Opportunities
for employment: Industrial and economic organizations
are concentrated in these cultures. Because major corporations have offices
there, people with formal education, some college experience, and technological
skills have access to improved employment prospects.
Better
income prospects: People in a materialistic culture
have access to these because of economic activity, industries, and commercial
chances.
Social
stratification: According to their socioeconomic
status, people are classified into several social groups. It is discovered that
there is a very intricate division of labor and specialization.
Urban
amenities: There are many contemporary urban
amenities available in it, including fax, phone, internet, cable, mobile phone,
gas, electricity, water treatment plant, sewerage system, airports, trains,
road networks, large commercial areas, hospitals, school, colleges, and
universities.
Communication
channels: Today's communication channels
include the phone, the internet, mobile phones, fax machines, and cable.
Social
mobility: People in this form of society
exhibit a high degree of social mobility as a result of improved education, industrialization,
and economic and employment prospects. People regularly switch employment,
professions, and housing.
International
relations: These societies establish stronger
relationships with the nations that are near them, which helps them militarily
and economically.
Crime
rate: A high level of crime rate is
observed as a result of anonymity and population pressure. Numerous crimes such
as murder, theft, robbery, rape, and dacoits occur every day.
Women's
status: Women have a high position in
contemporary culture. Women have advanced degrees and work side by side with
men in various professions. They receive the respect they deserve and
participate in resource allocation and decision-making.
